摘要
针对云环境中需要存储大量虚拟机镜像问题,提出运用重复数据删除技术,来提高虚拟机镜像的存储设备利用率;同时针对虚拟机启动的快速响应需求,采用预取机制结合固态硬盘进行磁盘读取优化。通过原型实验表明,利用4KB定长分块策略的重复数据删除技术能够节省约40%的虚拟机镜像存储空间,利用预取机制及固态硬盘读取能够提升20%以上读取速度,提升存储效率和磁盘读取速度。
For the need of mass storage for virtual machine image in cloud computing environment, proposes using de-duplication to improve the utilization of virtual machine image storage. For the demand of quick respond when virtual machine starting, uses pre-fetch mechanism combined with the use of SSD to optimize reading speed. By prototype experiments, it shows that blocking strategy with 4KB fixed length de-duplication technology can save about 40% of the virtual machine image storage space, the use of pre-fetch mechanism and SSD can speed up more than 20% when reading blocks, optimize utilization of storage device of virtual machine image and reading speed.
关键词
云计算
重复数据删除
虚拟机镜像
读取优化
Clouding Computing
De-Duplication
Virtual Machine Image
Reading Optimization