关于光伏农业标准制定的思考与建议

Thoughts and Suggestions on Formulating Photovoltaic Agriculture Standards

光伏农业将光伏技术与农业结合,不仅可能成为我国在光伏应用技术方面的一个重大突破,而且更重要的是可能为中国农业突破缺水、劳动生产效率低等瓶颈问题带来一个颠覆性变革机遇。分析了光伏农业潜在的优势,指明了光伏农业标准制定的思路,即在现有光伏产品标准以及塑料植物大棚标准的基础上,增加透光率(分光比)标准,光照均匀性标准和单位土地年发电量标准这三个主要内容。

Photovoltaic（PV）agriculture,which combines photovoltaic technology and agriculture,not only could be a potential major breakthrough in photovoltaic applied technology,but also could provide a potential disruptive reform opportunity to solve the bottleneck problems like water shortage and low labor productivityin China＇s agriculture.Potential advantages of PV agriculture are analyzed.The direction of formulating PV agriculture standards is pointed out,which is added the following three main characteristics on existing photovoltaic products standards and plastic greenhouse standards：light transmittance（light splitting ratio）performance,light illumination uniformity and annual energy yield per unit of land standard.