泰州市专科大学生性知识、性态度、性行为状况调查分析

Investigation on sexual knowledge,attitude and behavior among junior college students in Taizhou

目的:了解泰州市专科大学生的性知识、性态度和性行为的现况,为性教育的开展提供方向。方法:采用自编《泰州市高职高专学生性态度调查问卷》对泰州市职业技术学校、江苏畜牧兽医职业技术学院、泰州学院等3所高校504名在校大学生进行性知识、性行为和性态度调查。结果:泰州市专科学生性教育缺乏,性知识掌握程度偏低,性行为发生率中等,性态度较开放。不同性别、年级、专业及生源地大学生在学校性教育态度、性知识掌握、性行为发生率以及性态度各维度上存在一定差异。性知识、性行为及性态度间存在显著相关关系。结论:高校在实施性教育时应考虑学生的性别、年级、专业及生源等有针对性地选择性教育形式和内容。

Objectives： To investigate the sexual knowledge,attitude and behavior of 504 junior college students from Taizhou Polytechnic College,Jiangsu Animal Husbandry Veterinary College and Taizhou University with the self- designed questionnaires. Methods： Questionnaire survey. Results： The junior college students in Taizhou were lack of health education. They had low level of sexual knowledge and medium level of sexual behavior.They held a relatively open mind on sexual attitude. The sex,grade and native place had influence on the students＇ sexual knowledge,attitude and behavior. A strong correlation was found between the scores of sexual knowledge,behavior and attitude. Conclusions： In the implementation of sex education,students＇ gender,grade,major and native place should be taken into account so as to choose targeted sex education methods and content.