铜钹山自然保护区珍稀濒危保护植物研究

Study on the rare & endangered plants and key protected plants in Jiangxi Tongboshan National Nature Reserve

调查表明铜钹山国家级自然保护区共有珍稀濒危保护植物142种,隶属于47科95属,其中国家重点保护野生植物有17种,IUCN红色名录物种共有14种,中国物种红色名录物种(CSRL)有79种,CITES名录附录Ⅱ物种有42种,江西省重点保护野生植物110种。分析保护区珍稀濒危保护植物区系特征,指出珍稀濒危保护植物面临主要威胁是人为破坏,针对所受威胁提出保护建议。

The field survey indicated that there are 142 rare endangered plants and key protected wild plants in the Tongboshan National Nature Reserve of Jiangxi Province, which belong to 95 genera and 47 families, including 17 species of national key protected plants, 14 species in the International Union for Conservation of Nature（IUCN） Red List, 79 species in China Species Red List（CSRL）, 42 species in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species（CITES）, and110 species of Jiangxi key protected plants. The flora characters of rare endangered plants and key protected plants were analyzed. Several suggestions are given in regards to the protection of these rare endangered plants and key protected plants.