试论华岗对民族问题的研究——以《中国民族解放运动史》为中心

On Huagang's Researches into National Issues: Mainly Based on the History of Chinese National Liberation Movement

华岗既是马克思主义革命家,又是杰出的马克思主义的学者和理论家。在大革命期间、抗日战争期间和新中国建设期间都有大量作品问世。华岗将理论与实际相结合,对民族问题有过深入的研究。其对民族定义和民族生成的时间,中华民族起源,近代代民族解放运动等问题都有自己的认识和探讨。文章力图通过对其相关作品的分析,梳理出华岗对几个民族基本问题的认识。

Huagang is a Marxist revolutionist and also an outstanding scholar and theorist. During the Great Revolution, anti-Japanese War and the construction of new China a large number of his works were published. He has studied national issues thoroughly combining theory and practice and he had his own understanding on the definition of nation, the time when the nation had emerged, the origin of Chinese nation and modern national liberation movement. The paper analyzes his relevant works in order to comb out his understanding of several national problems.