当前榜样文化的审视与反思

Examination and Reflection on the Current Model Culture

榜样文化是基于对榜样的内在价值、外在作用的系统总结和提炼而形成的起激励作用的思想文化。中国共产党的榜样文化在不同的历史时期,呈现出不同的特点。在社会转型、价值观趋于多元化的今天,榜样文化既有良性发展,也出现了榜样选择与宣传不当、主流榜样日益衰落等"疏离"困境。为此,要通过实现榜样文化的主体间性转向、榜样塑造的审美观照及榜样教育的"偶像—榜样"模式等路径来提升榜样文化的认同。

Model culture is formed to produce incentive effect upon the ideology and culture,which is based on the intrinsic value the external role of the model through the systematic summary and refining.The model culture of the Communist Party of China has different characteristics in different historical periods.In the social transformation and the trend of diversified values today,the model culture has witnessed both benign development and the problems in the model selection as well as the improper propaganda of the model.The＂alienation＂dilemma such as the increasingly declining of the mainstream model has also become a serious problem.To this end,we should achieve the shift between the mainstream models,the aesthetic care in the propaganda of the model and the＂idol to model＂process in the model education to enhance the cultural identity of the models.