摘要
冬虫夏草Ophiocordyceps sinensis是传统的名贵中药材,具有非常重要的食用与药用价值。本文从天然冬虫夏草的地理分布与形态特征,冬虫夏草菌的分离、分类、遗传与进化、大量培养,寄主昆虫蝠蛾的分类、分布、生物学与人工饲养,冬虫夏草的化学成分与药效作用等方面综述了冬虫夏草的研究进展,分析了冬虫夏草研究现存的问题,并展望未来的研究方向。
The Chinese caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis is a traditional and valuable medicine, which is widely used for medicinal and health foods. In this paper, the progresses on the geographical distribution and morphological characteristics of natural 0. sinensis; the isolation, classification, genetic and evolution and mass production of O. sinensis fungus; the classification, geographical distribution, biology and artificial rearing of the Hepialidae host insect; the artificial cultivation of fruit bodies of O. sinensis; and the chemical constituents and bioactivities of O. sinensis were reviewed; the current issues and the future prospects in the research of O. sinensis were discussed.
出处
《环境昆虫学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第1期1-23,共23页
Journal of Environmental Entomology
基金
广东省科技计划项目(2015B070701019)
广东省科学院科研平台环境与能力建设专项(2016GDASPT-0107)
关键词
冬虫夏草
蝠蛾
分布
分类
形态
生物学
人工栽培
化学成分与药效作用
Ophiocordyceps sinensis
Hepialidae
geographic distribution
classification
morphological characteristics
biology
artificial cultivation
chemical constituents and bioactivities
