废旧材料用于应急住所搭建研究

Case study on the use of waste materials in emergency shelter

针对震后应急救援时期物资匮乏的特点,提出了灾民在临时安置中应以自救为主的原则。通过分析不同类型的应急住所,并结合震后当地可直接利用的材料特点及用途,提出了就地选材及快速搭建应急住所的具体方法。为灾民在震后应急救援时期的临时安置提供了新的选择。

Based on the shortage of materials during emergency rescue after the earthquake,it proposes the self-rescue principle for the temporal relocation of victims. Through analyzing different types of emergency shelter,and combined with features and purposes of local materials that can be directly used after the earthquake,it puts forward the method of locally selecting materials and rapidly building emergency shelters. It provides victims with a new choice for the temporal relocation during emergency rescue after the earthquake.