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Comparison of postoperative corneal changes between dry eye and non-dry eye in a murine cataract surgery model 被引量:5

Comparison of postoperative corneal changes between dry eye and non-dry eye in a murine cataract surgery model
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摘要 AIM: To compare the effects of the surgical insult of cataract surgery on corneal inflammatory infiltration, neovascularization (NV) and lymphangiogenesis (LY) between the dry eye and non-dry eye in murine cataract surgery models.METHODS: We established two groups of animals, one with normal eyes (non-dry eye) and the second with induced dry eyes. In both groups, we used surgical insults to mimic human cataract surgery, which consisted of lens extraction, corneal incision and suture. After harvesting of corneas on the 9th postoperative day and immunohistochemical staining, we compared NV, LY and CD11b+ cell infiltration in the corneas.RESULTS: Dry eye group had significantly more inflammatory infiltration (21.75%±7.17% r/s 3.65%±1.49%; P=0.049). The dry eye group showed significantly more NV (48.21% ±4.02% ys 26.24% ±6.01% ; P =0.016) and greater levels of LY (9.27%±0.48% ys 4.84%±1.15%; P= 0.007). In corneas on which no surgery was performed, there was no induction of NV in both the dry and non- dry group, but dry eye group demonstrated more CD11b+ cells infiltration than the non-dry eye group (0.360%± 0.160% vs 0.023%±0.006%; P=0.068). Dry eye group showed more NV than non-dry eye group in both topical PBS application and subconjunctival PBS injection (P= 0.020 and 0.000, respectively). AIM: To compare the effects of the surgical insult of cataract surgery on corneal inflammatory infiltration, neovascularization (NV) and lymphangiogenesis (LY) between the dry eye and non-dry eye in murine cataract surgery models.METHODS: We established two groups of animals, one with normal eyes (non-dry eye) and the second with induced dry eyes. In both groups, we used surgical insults to mimic human cataract surgery, which consisted of lens extraction, corneal incision and suture. After harvesting of corneas on the 9th postoperative day and immunohistochemical staining, we compared NV, LY and CD11b+ cell infiltration in the corneas.RESULTS: Dry eye group had significantly more inflammatory infiltration (21.75%±7.17% r/s 3.65%±1.49%; P=0.049). The dry eye group showed significantly more NV (48.21% ±4.02% ys 26.24% ±6.01% ; P =0.016) and greater levels of LY (9.27%±0.48% ys 4.84%±1.15%; P= 0.007). In corneas on which no surgery was performed, there was no induction of NV in both the dry and non- dry group, but dry eye group demonstrated more CD11b+ cells infiltration than the non-dry eye group (0.360%± 0.160% vs 0.023%±0.006%; P=0.068). Dry eye group showed more NV than non-dry eye group in both topical PBS application and subconjunctival PBS injection (P= 0.020 and 0.000, respectively).
出处 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2016年第2期218-224,共7页 国际眼科杂志(英文版)
基金 Supported by the St.Vincent's Hospital, Research Institute of Medical Science Foundation (No. SVHR-2015-13)
关键词 ANGIOGENESIS cataract surgery dry eyedisease INFLAMMATION angiogenesis cataract surgery dry eyedisease inflammation
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