医学生医患沟通技巧培养的有效途径探索

Effective Ways to Enhance Doctor-patient Communication Skills of Medical Students

医患沟通技巧包括言语交际和非言语交际技巧。提升医学生医患沟通技巧的有效途径包括:加强医德教育,强化"以病人为本"意识,完善课程设置、增加学生知识储备,开展情景式教学、促进交际知识内化,重视临床实习、将知识和实践相结合,改革实习评价体系、通过量化考核严把素质关。

Communication skills in doctor- patient communication including verbal and nonverbal communication skills,and the effective ways to improve medical students＇ doctor- patient communication skills includes： strengthening medical ethics education; intensifying the awareness of＂take the patient as this＂; perfecting curriculum to increase students＇ knowledge; carrying out situational teaching,to promote the communication knowledge internalization; attaching great importance to the clinical practice to combining knowledge and practice; reforming practice evaluation system,to check on quality Strictly through quantitative assessment.