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Graphene and cobalt phosphide nanowire composite as an anode material for high performance lithium-ion batteries 被引量:10

Graphene and cobalt phosphide nanowire composite as an anode material for high performance lithium-ion batteries
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摘要 The synthesis of a composite of cobalt phosphide nanowires and reduced graphene oxide (denoted CoP/RGO) via a facile hydrothermal method combined with a subsequent annealing step is reported. The resulting composite presents large specific surface area and enhanced conductivity, which can effectively facilitate charge transport and accommodates variations in volume during the lithiation/de-lithiation processes. As a result, the CoP/RGO nanocomposite manifests a high reversible specific capacity of 960 mA·h-g-1 over 200 cycles at a current density of 0.2 A·g-1 (297 mA·h·g-1 over 10,000 cycles at a current density of 20 A.g-1) and excellent rate capability (424 mA·h·g-1 at a current density of 10 A·g-1). The synthesis of a composite of cobalt phosphide nanowires and reduced graphene oxide (denoted CoP/RGO) via a facile hydrothermal method combined with a subsequent annealing step is reported. The resulting composite presents large specific surface area and enhanced conductivity, which can effectively facilitate charge transport and accommodates variations in volume during the lithiation/de-lithiation processes. As a result, the CoP/RGO nanocomposite manifests a high reversible specific capacity of 960 mA·h-g-1 over 200 cycles at a current density of 0.2 A·g-1 (297 mA·h·g-1 over 10,000 cycles at a current density of 20 A.g-1) and excellent rate capability (424 mA·h·g-1 at a current density of 10 A·g-1).
出处 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期612-621,共10页 纳米研究(英文版)
关键词 cobalt phosphide nanowires anodes lithium-ion battery cobalt phosphide,nanowires,anodes,lithium-ion battery
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