消化道穿孔的X线、CT检查的临床影像表现分析

Clinical Imaging Findings of X-Ray and CT Examination for Digestive Tract Perforation

目的探讨消化道穿孔的X线与CT检查的临床价值,为治疗提供科学的数据参考。方法选取2014年1月至2015年9月在我院确诊为消化道穿孔的60例患者的临床资料,按照不同的诊断方法将其分为两组各30例,观察组为术前CT诊断,对照组为术前X线诊断,对比分析两种诊断方法的正确诊断率。结果观察组患者的消化道穿孔诊断率为93.33%,高于对照组患者的66.67%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于消化道穿孔患者而言,CT检查的诊断率比X线高。

Objective To explore the clinical value of X-ray and CT examination for the diagnosis of digestive tract perforation, so as to provide reference for clinical treatment. Methods The clinical data of 60 cases of patients with digestive tract perforation in our hospital from January 2014 to September 2015 were selected. All patients were divided into two groups according to the diagnostic methods： 30 cases of the observation group received CT diagnosis before operation, while 30 cases of the control group received X-ray diagnosis before operation. The correct diagnosis rates of two methods were compared and analyzed. Results The correct diagnosis rate for digestive tract perforation of observation group was 93.33%, significantly higher than 66.67% of control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusions CT examination has higher diagnostic rate for digestive tract perforation than X-ray.