再谈看客形象——从毕飞宇早期的创作出发

Talk about the Image of "Spectators" ——Starting from Bi Feiyu' Early Creations

作为一名出色的小说艺术家,毕飞宇自20世纪90年代步入文坛以来,一直以稳定持续的创作在文坛活跃着。毕飞宇在早期的几部小说创作中,塑造出一批看客的形象。在当下的社会中,这个群体和群体现象依旧以顽强的生命力存在。文章以毕飞宇早期的几部作品中的看客形象谈起,进而分析看客这个病态群体自现代文学"诞生"以来,在当代文学中角色与功能性上发生的变异并探讨看客于当下社会的存在与危害性。

As an outstanding novelist, Bi Feiyu has been active in the literary world with sustained and stable creations since he entered the literary world in the 1990 s. Bi Feiyu shaped the images of a group of spectators in his earlier novels. The group and the phenomenon still exist vitally in today＇s society. The paper discusses the onlookers＇ images in Bi Feiyu＇s early works and then analyzes the change of the roles and functions of spectators in the contemporary literature since the modern literature emerged, and finally investigates the existence of the spectators in today＇s society and its harmfulness.