5岁以下客家儿童血红蛋白检测187886例分析

Children under 5 years old Hakka hemoglobin 187,886 cases analysis

目的调查广西5岁以下客家儿童血红蛋白检测结果,了解贫血分布状况,为儿童贫血干预措施提供资料。方法对2014年广西客家人居集地博白县和陆川县5岁以下客家儿童血红蛋白检测结果进行分类统计分析。结果 5岁以下客家儿童血红蛋白量检测分布状况,血红蛋白≥110 g/L检出率为89.78%,血红蛋白90-110 g/L检出率为8.43%,血红蛋白〈90 g/L检出率为1.79%。检出贫血儿童合计19 192例,检出率为10.21%,陆川县贫血儿童检出率15.82%（13 376/8 454）高于博白县5.63%（5 816/103 338）。结论发现贫血的简易方法是定期对5岁以下儿童进行常规血红蛋白检测,为贫血儿童的及时确诊及治疗提供依据。

Objective To Guangxi Hakka children under 5 years old hemoglobin test results,understand anemia distribution,to provide information for children anemia interventions.Methods 2014 Guangxi Hakka UN set to Bobai County and Luchuan County Hakka children under 5 years old hemoglobin test results disaggregated statistical analysis.Results Hakka detect the amount of hemoglobin distribution of child 5 years of age,hemoglobin greater than 110 g/liter detection rate of 59.78%,hemoglobin less than 110 g/l is greater than 90 g/liter detection rate of 8.43%,hemoglobin〈 90 g/liter detection rate was 1.79%. Total 19,192 children anemia detected cases,the detection rate was 10.21%,Luchuan County child anemia 15.82% detection rate（13 376/8 454）is higher than 5.63% Bobai County（5 816/103 338）.Conclusions Anemia is an easy way to find a regular basis for children under 5 years old routine hemoglobin testing,and diagnosis and treatment of anemia in children,to provide an effective basis for early intervention.