无嗜睡症状OSAS是否需CPAP治疗被引量：1

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摘要阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（obstructive sleep apnea Syndrome,OSAS）是一种常见病,最新调查结果显示成人中6％～ 13％的男性和2％～6％的女性患有中、重度OSAS[1],在学龄期儿童中此比例为2％～4％[2].临床以睡眠中反复上气道塌陷导致频繁呼吸暂停、微觉醒为特点,患者睡眠片段化可导致日间嗜睡,降低生活质量,增加交通事故及工伤发生率.持续正压通气呼吸机（continue positive airway pressure,CPAP）是目前公认的治疗OSAS的有效手段,可改善患者嗜睡症状,减少心血管疾病并发症.

作者张冬梅肖毅

机构地区中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院呼吸科

出处《中华结核和呼吸杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第3期238-240,共3页 Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases

关键词 OSAS 嗜睡症状阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 CPAP 治疗持续正压通气呼吸机频繁呼吸暂停学龄期儿童

分类号 R766 [医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]

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