以认知语言学为基础的概念隐喻对英语词汇学习的影响

Influence of Conceptual Metaphor Based on Cognitive Linguistics On English Vocabulary Learning

概念隐喻主要包括本体隐喻、定向隐喻与结构隐喻,通过其表达方式及所承载的文化内涵,对传统英语习语以及多义词的使用产生了较大的影响。因此,在英语学习过程中巧妙地理解、运用并掌握概念隐喻,能够有效地帮助学习者更加灵活地应用英语词汇,尤其是对习语与多义词的学习与掌握。

Conceptual metaphor mainly includes ontology metaphor,directional metaphor and structural metaphor,which makes great impact on the use of the traditional English idioms and polysemous words through its expression pattern and the carried cultural connotation. In English learning process,skillful understanding,using and mastering of conceptual metaphor will help English learners to use English vocabulary flexibly,especially to learn and master idioms and polysemants better.