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172株金黄色葡萄球菌的临床分布和耐药性分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的了解该院2015年培养分离的172株金黄色葡萄球菌标本分布、临床分布和耐药情况,为临床治疗感染提供经验用药依据。方法对该院2015年1~12月培养分离所得172株金黄色葡萄球菌的标本来源、临床分布和耐药率进行回顾性分析。结果 172株金黄色葡萄球菌绝大多数来自分泌物,其次由高至低依次为口痰、全血、脓液、咽拭子等标本,临床分布主要分离自皮肤科和重症监护病房(ICU);23株耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)大多数来自口痰标本,主要分离自ICU;对青霉素、红霉素、克林霉素、四环素耐药率较高,对莫西沙星、万古霉素、奎奴普汀/达福普汀、替加环素、呋喃妥因、利奈唑胺耐药率均为0。结论加强卫生和消毒工作、合理应用抗菌药物、积极预防金黄色葡萄球菌感染对易感人群尤为重要。
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2016年第6期917-919,共3页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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