中国旅游日文化内涵与徐霞客精神研究——基于《徐霞客游记》人文地理学的观察与思考

Study on Cultural Connotations of China Tourism Day and Xu Xiake Spirit

通过文献资料检索和实证分析方法,从《徐霞客游记》人文地理学角度,深入研究中国旅游日文化内涵与徐霞客精神的辩证关系,进一步揭示出中国旅游的灵魂——文化核心问题.文章认为中国旅游日不能仅仅成为增加旅游门票收入的噱头,而更应该成为弘扬徐霞客精神和宣传"读万卷书、行万里路"旅游文化的全国性节日.徐霞客是一位品德高尚的人,徐霞客精神主要表现在自然和谐、挑战自我、求真务实、积极进取、反对迷信等方面.中国旅游日很有必要与弘扬徐霞客精神紧密结合起来,这样既能学习徐霞客高尚品格,又能通过中国旅游日等一系列主题活动,大力提倡文化旅游、乡村旅游、民俗旅游、生态旅游……不断丰富中国旅游的文化思想内涵.

Through the literature retrieval and the empirical analysis method, the dialectical relations between the cultural connotation of China Tourism Day and the spirit of Xu Xiake were in depth studied from the perspective of ＂the travels of Xu Xiake＂ humanistic geography, which further revealed a cultural core problem, namely, the soul of China＇s tourism. This paper shows that China Tourism Day cannot be only aimed to increase the travel ticket sales, but also should carry forward the spirit of Xu Xiake and propagandize the festival theme ＂Learn as much as you can and do all you can＂. Xu is a man of noble character, whose spirit is mainly embodied in the natural harmony, challenging themselves, seeking truth and being pragmatic, actively progressing, opposing superstition and so on. Therefore, it is necessary for China Tourism Day to be closely associated with the spirit of Xu Xiake, which is not only helpful to learn the noble character of Xu Xiake, but also can promote the cultural tourism, rural tourism, folk tourism, ecological tourism, etc., by means of a series of theme activities such as China Tourism Day, thus enriching the cultural connotation of China＇s tourism.