北宋馆阁文人宋匪躬新考

New Research on Guange Scholar Song Fei-gong in the Northern Song Dynasty

北宋馆阁文人宋匪躬,乃仁宗朝参知政事宋绶之孙,神宗朝馆阁学士、著名藏书家宋敏求之子,然生平事迹零落,后世不显。本文在学界研究的基础上,考证得出:宋匪躬字履中,宋氏和毕氏有两代姻亲关系,宋匪躬和彭汝砺乃翁婿关系。元祐期间,匪躬参与校定《资治通鉴》,担任礼部考试点检试卷官、编修官制检讨官,并以馆职身份参与了朝廷郊祀、信安公园雅集等活动。匪躬《馆阁录》对陈骙《南宋馆阁录》稽考制度、编排体例都有相当的影响。通过匪躬行止的考察,揭示了宋代馆阁文人的日常生活情态、社会交往,馆阁文人群体与宋代学术文化之因缘关系。

Guange scholar Song Fei- gong was the grandson of Song Shou,Prime Minister in the reign Song Ren Zong,the son of Song Min- qiu,a Bachelor of guange,famous bibliophile in the reign of Song Zhen Zong. His deeds was rarel,so the name was not. In this paper,on the basis of academic research on his name,the marital relationship,other stories,literary activities and so on,the author hopes that through detailed investigation,it can reveal the Song Dynasty Guange scholar ＇s daily life modality,social interactions,relationship of Guange literati and academic culture in Song Dynasty.