认知、道德与审美的圆融——论朱光潜哲学美学思想的传统反思与现代建构

The Organic Integration of Cognition,Morality and Aesthetic——On the Reflection on Tradition and Modern Construction of Zhu Guangqian's Philosophical Aesthetics

朱光潜的美学思想与哲学思想是交融在一起的,既是在用美学的话语来诠释哲学的思想,又是在用哲学的理论来提升美学的理论高度。朱光潜的美学思想承袭了中国传统思想整体性的思维特点,认知深化、审美自由与人的道德完善具有一致性,进而肯定哲学、美学与伦理学在历史发展中也具有方法上的一致性,并通过对中国现代美学学科独立性和方法规范性的建构,从审美的维度印证了中国哲学思想方法的科学性。

Zhu Guangqian＇s aesthetic and philosophical thoughts blend together,which means using aesthetic discourse to interpret his philosophical thoughts and philosophical theory to enhance the theoretical height of aesthetics.Zhu Guangqian＇s aesthetic thought inherits the holitic thinking characteristics of traditional Chinese ideas,among which cognition deepening,aesthetic freedom and human＇s moral perfection are consistent and positive philosophy,aesthetics and ethics in the development of history also enjoy consistency in method.Through the construction of the discipline independence and method standardization of modern Chinese aesthetics,Zhu Guangqian confirms the scientific thinking method of Chinese Philosophy from the aesthetical dimension.