实验动物国家标准中大小鼠微生物检测项目的考量

A current consideration of the microbes listed in the National Standard of Laboratory Animals for mice and rats

本文对我国现行实验动物微生物国家标准中小鼠和大鼠涉及的微生物进行了回顾性分析,考量病原微生物的感染谱,病原对实验动物自身的危害,病原对科学研究的影响水平以及国内外病原微生物的流行情况,以期为我国实验动物国家标准的修订提供一些参考。

In this paper, some items about the microbes listed in the current National Standard of Laboratory Animals were reviewed, including their host spectrum, impact of infection on the animals, their interference on research works and their epidemiology in laboratory animals. This paper may provide some clues for the update of our National Standard of Laboratory Animals.