个体化心理指导对子痫前期病人焦虑及妊娠结局的影响被引量：14

Effect of individual psychological guidance on anxiety and pregnancy outcome in patients with preeclampsia

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摘要 [目的]探讨个体化心理指导对子痫前期病人焦虑及妊娠结局的影响。[方法]选取2010年4月—2014年6月无锡市妇幼保健院就诊的468例子痫前期孕妇,其中对照组228例,进行常规护理;心理干预组240例,除常规护理外辅以个体化心理健康教育,采用自制健康问卷调查表和广泛性焦虑量表(GAD-7)对子痫前期孕妇进行焦虑和妊娠结局的统计。[结果]心理干预前两组子痫前期病人GAD-7得分无差异;与对照组剖宫产手术前后GAD-7评分比较,心理干预组评分均显著降低;心理干预组新生儿窒息率、产后出血量均较对照组减少,平均动脉压降低也较对照组大。[结论]个体化心理指导有利于缓解子痫前期病人的焦虑情绪及改善妊娠结局。

作者陈黎栋冯亚玲胡玲卿刘敏吴贞红余燕云宋艳唐李平

机构地区南京医科大学附属无锡妇幼保健院

出处《护理研究（上旬版）》 2016年第3期860-862,共3页 Chinese Nursing Researsh

基金江苏省城乡基层适宜卫生技术项目编号:T201311 无锡市医院管理中心医学科研项目编号:YGZXQ1315

关键词子痫前期孕妇心理指导焦虑妊娠结局

分类号 R473.71 [医药卫生—护理学]

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