摘要
本文主要通过对仲嬭蓳鼎自名"橐沱"的"橐"字的确释,从文字学的角度,认为"石沱"应如张世超所说,即文献中的"橐驼";又以湖北江陵望山2号墓出土人骑骆驼形灯座证明楚地在东周确已知道骆驼,佐证"石沱"即"橐驼"。通过对仲嬭蓳鼎自名"橐"字的重新讨论,基本解决了以往学界关于"石沱"训释问题的种种争论;同时,对该字的确释,也使我们对于古代盛矢之"箙"或"圅"在古文字中的构形及演变过程的认识更加明晰。
Based on a correct annotation on Character 橐 in 橐沱 that the Zhong Mi Jin's Ding named itself, this paper agrees with the viewpoint that 石沱 refers to 橐沱, suggested by Zhang Shichao. The camel-shaped lamp holder excavated from Tomb No.2 of Wangshan Site of Jiangling, proves that camel had been recognized by the Chu people. With a re-discussion on 橐, the disputation on 石沱 has also been resolved. Moreover, through the explanation of it, the structure and evolution of arrow holder, 箙or 圅, also became clear.
出处
《江汉考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期104-108,112,共6页
Jianghan Archaeology
基金
国家文物局文保领域一般课题(合同号:2013-YB-HT-028)
国家社会科学基金项目(批准号:15BKG012)资助成果