民国元年云南军政府南防调查考论

On Yunnan Military Government's Nanfang Inspection in the First Year of Republic of China

民国元年,云南军政府在蔡锷的领导下,由参谋部派员实施了对南防的调查,并留下了珍贵的原始资料——《云南南防调查报告》。报告核心内容是对民国元年南防军队布防、建制、装备的调查。此外还涉及气候、交通、通讯、经济等基层社会调查。这次调查对稳定云南具有重要作用,推动了边疆军事近代化的进程。

In the first year of Republic of China,under Cai E( 蔡锷) 's leadership,Yunnan military government general staff carried out an inspection of Nanfang( 南防) sector,and left us valued Yunnan Nanfang Inspection Report. The key content of the report is the investigation of military station, establishment and equipment in Nanfang sector, and it also includes climate,transportation,communication,economy and social investigation. This inspection had an important effect on Yunnan borderland's stability and promoted the modernization of military in Yunnan borderland.