摘要
目的 :评价基于结构式家庭疗法的随访管理对乳腺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏的效果。方法 :将乳腺癌术后化疗患者按数字随机分为对照组(=75)和干预组(=79),对照组化疗期间实施常规随访,干预组实施以结构式家庭疗法为指导的随访,比较干预后两组患者的癌因性疲乏水平。结果:干预后,干预组患者的躯体疲乏(13.29±4.84)分、情感疲乏(8.65±3.01)分、认知疲乏(9.06±3.12)分和癌因性疲乏总分(31.20±11.02)分均低于对照组患者(15.00±4.25、10.04±3.24、10.26±3.08、35.30±10.26),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :基于结构式家庭疗法的随访管理能够有效降低乳腺癌术后化疗患者癌因性疲乏水平。
Objective: To discuss the effect of flow-up management based on Structural Family Therapy for CancerRelated Fatigue for patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy period. Methods: Patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy period were randomly assigned into control group(n=75) and intervention group(n=79). The control group received routine follow-up during chemotherapy period and the intervention group received follow-up based on Structural Family Therapy. Patients' levels of Cancer-Related Fatigue were compared at the end of the study. Results: After intervention, the score of physical fatigue(13.29±4.84), emotional fatigue(8.65±3.01), cognitive fatigue(9.06±3.12) and the total score of Cancer Fatigue Scale(31.20±11.02) were all lower than those of the control group(15.00±4.25, 10.04±3.24, 10.26±3.08, and 35.30±10.26) with statistically significant differences(P〈0.05). Conclusion: The flow-up management based on Structural Family Therapy can effectively decrease the level of Cancer-Related Fatigue for patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy period.
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2016年第3期322-326,共5页
Chinese Nursing Management
关键词
结构式家庭疗法
随访
癌因性疲乏
乳腺癌
Structural Family Therapy
flow-up
Cancer-Related Fatigue
breast cancer