国民革命运动中北京工人阶级

The Beijing Working Class in National Revolutionary Movement

1924年,以第一次国共合作为基础的国民革命兴起。在中国共产党的积极参与和努力下,大革命风暴席卷全国。北京工人阶级在中共北方党组织的领导下,先后参加了五卅运动、关税自主运动、反奉运动、首都革命等大规模群众斗争。在斗争中,北京工人阶级参加的人数最多,群众发动得最广泛,表现得最勇敢坚决,最具革命的彻底性。同时,北京工人阶级始终坚持在党的领导下壮大自己的阶级组织,成立了全市统一的工人组织——北京总工会。事实表明,北京工人阶级只有在党的领导下,才能在不同的历史时期发挥出自己应有的作用。

In 1924, the first national revolution on the basis of KMT-CPC cooperation is rising. Under active participation and efforts of Chinese Communist Party（CCP）, revolution storm swept across the country. Under the leadership of CCP, Beijing working class has participated in mass struggle, for example： the May 30 th Movement, tariff autonomy movement, anti serve motion, the capital revolution. In the struggle, the number of the Beijing working class is in the largest, it showed the most plucky, most thoroughly in the revolution. At the same time, the Beijing working class always adhered to strengthen their class organization under the leadership of CCP and established Beijing Federation of trade unions. Facts indicate： only under the leadership of CCP, the Beijing working class can play its due role in different historical periods.