民间造型艺术中活态文化基因的提炼研究——以国家级非物质文化遗产阜阳剪纸为例

The Extraction of the living Culture Gene in Folk Art ——A Case Study on the National Intangible Cultural Heritage Fuyang Paper-cut

民间造型艺术流行于民间社会(主要是村社乡镇)这一特定生态环境中,其所蕴含的民间美术观念是中国大传统所维系的共同文化意识中不可分割的一部分。安徽本土国家级非物质文化遗产阜阳剪纸作为取之不尽用之不竭的活态文化基因库,体现出民众朴实坚韧的个体品格、中庸适度的群体品德、求全求美的接物倾向,以及天人合一的自然观念,其造型艺术立足于整个人类的长久生存与发展,值得深入探索与保护。

Folk art is popular in folk society （mainly village community）, which is a special ecological environment. The Anhui local intangible cultural heritage Fuyang paper-cut, in the inexhaustible living state cultural gene pool, reflects people＇s tough guileless individual character, moderate group character and perfection for jointers tendency of beauty and a natural concept of harmony between human and nature.