社会资本与企业信用风险

Social Capital and Enterprise Credit Risk

笔者通过分别定义宏观、中观和微观层面的社会资本,采用2010年~2012年间中国深市上市公司数据,实证分析发现：企业所处地区社会资本越大,企业信用风险越小;企业自身社会资本越大,企业信用风险越小;同样,企业领导个人所拥有的社会资本越大,对企业的信用水平会有较大提高,企业信用风险也会越小,从而为社会资本降低企业信用风险提供了健全的证据。

Using a comprehensive sample of listed companies in SZSE from 2010 to 2012,this paper examines the relationship between the amount of social capital and enterprises＇ credit risk. The results show that the amount of regional social capital has a negative relationship with credit risk of enterprises which are located in the area. Furthermore,enterprises have more social capital will be faced with smaller credit risk. Finally,the amount of social capital an enterprise＇s leaders own personally has a positive influence on improvement of the enterprise＇s credit standing,which undoubtedly will lead to the reduction of credit risk.