论《红楼梦》的二元对立

A Theory of the Binary Opposition in A Dream of Red Mansions

《红楼梦》因其极高的美学价值而流传至今,魅力经久不衰。回归文本,从文学艺术或者哲学美学的角度阐释《红楼梦》的思想内涵和艺术价值,是红学研究未来的发展方向。本文即是回归《红楼梦》文本,剖析《红楼梦》的结构特点和巨大魅力。整部《红楼梦》从宏观的框架布局,到具体微观的人物刻画,再到思想上任性自然与世俗现实之间难以调和的冲突都体现了二元对立的原则,并因二元对立所触发的艺术张力而呈现出巨大的艺术魅力。

A Dream of Red Mansions has very high aesthetic value.To return to the text and explore its aesthetic connotations from the perspective of art or the philosophy of art is the future direction of Redology researches.Therefore,this article returns to the text,and analyzes the structure of the characteristics and the great charm of A Dream of Red Mansions.The layout of the novel,the subtle characterization,and the irreconcilable conflict between spiritual freedom and real restraints,embody principles of binary opposition,which in turn trigger the artistic tension and present great charm.