乳腺癌康复者重返工作岗位相关研究现状

Research status of returning to work of breast cancer survivors

我国近20年来乳腺癌有发病率不断增加和患者年轻化的趋势。大多数乳腺癌患者确诊时处于工作年龄。随着乳腺癌诊疗技术的提高,乳腺癌患者的生存率也在逐年提高,使越来越多的处于工作年龄段的乳腺癌患者重返工作岗位成为可能。本文对乳腺癌发病率和生存率、国内外对乳腺癌患者重返工作岗位影响因素的研究及干预性研究现状进行综述,旨在为开展乳腺癌康复者重返工作岗位的研究提供参考。

The incidence of breast cancer in China has been on a continuous rise, meanwhile, the age of suffers has shown a trend of getting younger during the last two decades, the majority of whom are of working age when diagnosed. With the improvement of breast cancer diagnosis and treatment technology, the survival rate of breast cancer patients is increasing year by year, which make it possible for more and more breast cancer survivals in working age to return to work. This article reviewed the incidence and survival rate of breast cancer, domestic and international research on the impact factors of returning to work, and the research status of intervention studies, aiming at providing a reference for the study of returning to work of Chinese breast cancer survivors.