我国民族教育视阈中的文化认同及其“文化”释义

Cultural Identity andInterpretation of Its“Culture”from the Perspective of Education for Ethnic Minorities in China

"文化认同"的对象是"文化",此"文化"即作为"文化认同"涵义中的"文化"而存在,它不是一种普适性文化定义。"民族教育"语境下的"文化认同",其"文化"应特指"民族文化"。"文化认同"意识与行为中,处于核心地位的是主体关于民族文化深层结构和文化核心价值的认同性,此为判断文化认同的根本依据,亦应成为我国现代民族教育实践中文化认同教育的旨归所在。

The object of＂cultural identity＂is＂culture＂,which should not be classified into the universal definition of culture but does exist as the ＂culture＂in ＂cultural identity＂.In addition,in the context of＂education for ethnic minorities＂,the＂culture＂in ＂cultural identity＂should refer in particular to ＂ethnic culture＂.In the consciousness and behavior of＂cultural identity＂,what stands in the core is the subject＇s acceptation of the deep ethnic culture structure and of the core cultural value.That is the fundamental basis for judging the cultural identity,and should also become the aim and end-result of the cultural identity education in China＇s modern education for ethnic minorities.