试论思维意义动词隐喻机制

Study on the Metaphorical Mechanism of Verb with Thinking Activity Meaning

思维活动属于非可见层次的人类精神意志活动行为,往往需要借助隐喻这一认知语义方式来获得语言表现。本文选取转义表示思维活动意义的典型俄语单个动词和动词组合、习语为对象,从隐喻意象图式、隐喻认知模式两方面入手,分析这类独特的思维意义动词的隐喻机制与认知运作。这将拓宽动词隐喻研究的视野,为动词认知语义及隐喻理论的探讨提供新的理论线索,同时也为动词多义性及认知语义问题的研究提供新的揭示。

Thinking activity belongs to human's spirit and will action of invisible hierarchy,often needs to be expressed through method of metaphoric-cognitive semantics in language.The paper selects typical verb word and verbal phrase,idiom with shift meaning of thinking activity as object,and analyzes metaphor mechanism and cognitive operation of the unique thinking verb from metaphorical image schema and cognitive model.The analysis would widen horizons of verbal metaphorical research,provide new theoretical clue for exploring verbal cognitive semantics and metaphor theory,and moreover,provide new revelation for studying verb polysemy and its cognitive semantics.