城市户外家具及其审美研究

On Urban Outdoor Furniture in an Aesthetic Perspective

城市户外家具是城市文化景观的重要组成部分,也是城市形象的重要窗口,反映人们的生活方式。城市户外家具与人类情感密不可分,它把人的情感需求作为出发点,体现人文价值与美学价值。城市户外家具与城市家具及园林家具有共性也有差异,城市户外家具的审美方式包括审美态度、审美趣味与审美鉴赏力。因此,城市户外家具的审美应该坚持以人为本、历史文化、公共艺术、趣味盎然、生态情怀和天人合一六大基本原则。

In a city, outdoor furniture is not just an important part of urban cultural landscape, but an important window of a city brand, for it reveals local people＇s life style. Urban outdoor furniture, connected closely with human emotion, always starts by people＇s emotional needs and tries to reflect their views of cultural and aesthetic value. There are both commonalities and differences between urban outdoor furniture, indoor furniture and garden furniture. The aesthetic way for urban outdoor furniture is made up of aesthetic attitude, aesthetic fun and aesthetic taste. Therefore, the aesthetic appreciation of urban outdoor furniture should be based on the principles of humanism, history and culture, public art, interest and taste, ecological feelings and heaven-human unity.