检察机关办理未成年人犯罪案件工作机制的构建——以某直辖市司法实践为视角

On the Rational Construction of Case Handling Mechanism for Procuratorial Organs under the Background of Non-adult Criminal Policies——From the Perspective of Judicial Practice in a Centrally Administered Municipality

修改后的刑事诉讼法将未成年人刑事案件诉讼程序作为特别程序单独规定,未成年人刑事政策被正式写入法条,检察机关也适时提出了"少捕、慎诉、少监禁"的未成年人刑事检察政策,体现了国家不断加强对未成年犯罪嫌疑人、被告人权益保障的趋势。然而,司法实践中仍然存在着一些与新刑诉法和刑事政策背道而驰的问题,需要检察机关在执法理念上适时更新、在执法方式上大胆突破,理性的构建办理未成年人犯罪案件的应然工作机制。

The newly amended Criminal Procedure Law specially prescribes the judicial proceedings of non - adult criminal cases and non - adult criminal policies are formally added to the provisions. Meanwhile, the proc- uratorial organs also put forward the policies of ＂ less arrest, careful judicial proceeding and less custody＂ , which reflects the trend of protecting the interests of non - adult criminal suspects and defendants from our government. However, there still exist some problems against the new Criminal Procedure Law and criminal policies in judicial practice and the procuratorial organs shall timely innovate the concept of law enforcement, reform the mode of law enforcement and rationally construct the working mechanism of handling non- adult criminal eases.