生态的景观表现

The Landscape Representation of Ecology

从生态学与景观规划设计相结合的发展历程出发,指出生态学作为一门学科是景观设计创造力、想象力的源泉和不可或缺的技术手段。通过景观创造性的表现途径,景观设计师可以帮助人们理解抽象的生态学概念和知识,从而有助于城市可持续发展相关理论的研究与实践。结合有代表性的实例从技术手段、表现工具、比喻、格局、适应性和过程化的形式6个方面简要阐述了生态学在景观设计中的思维和表现过程,为当今乃至未来生态学理论和景观设计实践更紧密的结合提供新思路。

Starting with the process of unity between ecology and landscape planning and design,this paper highlights that ecology as a discipline of science is the source of creativity,imagination as well as an indispensable technical means in landscape design. Through the creative representation of landscape,landscape architects may help people to understand the abstract concepts and knowledge of ecology,which thereby could benefit the theoretical studies and practices related with sustainable urban development. Based on the high-profile landscape design cases,the thinking and representation process of ecology in the landscape design are expounded from 6 aspects, including technical means,representation tools,metaphor,pattern,adaptability,and form of procedurization,which provides new ideas for the closer unity between ecological theory and landscape design practice at present and in future.