格调与意境——王昌龄诗学之文质观

Literary and Artistic Style——Idea of Ornamentation and Natural Substance of Wang Chang-ling Poetics

盛唐诗实现了初唐提出的"文质彬彬"的文学理想。王昌龄在《诗格》中初步对盛唐诗学做了理论总结,并且赋予了"文"与"质"新的内涵,在文质关系上提出了"意境"这一审美范式,把文质的探讨深入到了诗歌内在的审美规律,丰富了文质论思想,标志着盛唐文学观念的成熟。

The Tang poetry achieved a＂gentle＂literary ideal that was raised in early Tang dynasty.Wang Changling preliminarily made a theoretical summary on the Tang poetics in Style of Poetry,which gave the new connotation to the＂ornamentation＂and＂natural substance＂,proposed the aesthetic paradigm ＂artistic style＂in the relationship of the ornamentation and natural substance.The ornamentation and natural substance were discussed deeply into the poetic inherent aesthetic rules,which enriched the theory of ornamentation and natural substance,marking the mature of the Tang Literature.