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外资企业在中国信贷市场中的境遇 被引量:8

Loan Accessibility of Foreign Invested Enterprises in China
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摘要 本文研究了外资企业在中国信贷市场上的境遇,数据分析显示,在中国这个最大的发展中经济体,外资企业在贷款融资上具有如下特点:与国有企业相比,有更多的外资企业拥有银行授信且未使用银行授信额度比例也较高,这表明,外资企业维持较高的流动性。在获得非抵押贷款、贷款抵押率以及是否需要支付贿赂而获得贷款等方面与国有企业无显著差别。相对于国有企业,外资企业认为第三次银行业改革后其更容易获得贷款。本文的结果意味着,新兴市场在引进外国投资的同时,需要注意外资企业优良的信贷获取能力可能会加剧本土企业尤其是私有企业的融资约束问题。 The paper probes the circumstances of the foreign invested enterprises(FIEs) in lending market that have been ignored in finance literature.We find that FIEs get more favorable terms when borrowing from banks,even compared to SOE.First,FIEs can get loan quota more easily,and the unused loan ratio is higher.Second,FIEs are more likely to get bank loan without the need of providing collateral or paying bribery.Third,FIEs get bank loan more easily since the bank reforms in 2003.The results imply that developing economies should notice that the FDI may exacerbate the financial constraints of domestic firms.
机构地区 暨南大学 中山大学
出处 《会计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第2期29-35,95,共7页 Accounting Research
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(71302014) 教育部人文社会科学研究基金(15YJC630171)的资助
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献52

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