晋北民居的风环境研究——以天镇新平堡民居为例

Wind Circumstance in jinbei Residential Architecture:Illustrated by the Example of Tianzhen Xinpingbao,Shanxi

晋北留存大量的传统民居,这类民居在苛刻的自然条件下保留了下来,有很多适应自然的设计建造手法。通过对新平堡的瓮城入口和不同屋顶形态下院落风环境进行风模拟分析,将传统建筑技术与现代分析手段相结合,客观地评价天镇新平堡民居的风环境,为晋北民居的防风防沙的改进作为技术基础。

Jinbei District retained a large number of traditional residential architectures. These residential architectures remained in harsh natural conditions because of adapting to natural design construction technique mostly.Wind circumstance of Tianzhen Xinpingbao residential architectures was tend to objectively evaluated by making wind simulation analysis of wind circumstance of barbican entrance in Xinpingbao and yards under different roof forms,combining the traditional construction techniques and modern analysis methods,so as to set technical base for the improvement of wind prevention and sand resistance for Jinbei residential architectures.