论川端康成小说《东京人》敬子的形象

On the Image of Tokyo People of Kawabata Yasunari

《东京人》(1955年)是日本著名作家川端康成的一部长篇小说。小说主人公敬子是日本战后积极进取精神的典型代表,是一朵铿锵玫瑰,她想要拥抱生活,开创幸福的未来,但是与她关系亲密之人都背负着战争的创伤,在战后的萧条困苦生活中无可自拔,敬子无法力挽狂澜,孤军奋战然而终究溃不成军。小说由此表现了川端的徒劳主题,努力与奋斗都不过是徒劳,而这正是更为深刻地控诉了罪魁——罪恶的战争。

Tokyo people（1955） is a novel of the famous Japanese writer Kawabata Yasunari. Its main character Keiko is the typical representative of postwar Japan enterprising spirit. Like a sonorous rose,she wants to embrace life,creates a happy future,but her intimates are all burdened with the wounds of war, and extricate themselves in the misfortune of post-war downturns. Jing son wants to change it but finally she fails. The novel states Kawabata theme about vain,which indicates that efforts and struggle are nothing but in vain. And this is also a kind of complaints against the evil of war.