摘要
"姪"与"侄"作亲属称谓时是正字和俗字关系。"姪"从孙吴时期已有从表姑侄关系扩大到表叔侄关系的趋势,而非魏晋时期;"姪"和"侄"在魏晋后期同时互用是从"姪"表叔侄关系开始的,并且二者互用经历了一个漫长的时期;而"侄"代替"姪"成为表侄辈关系的专门用词,应在唐代之后。
When used as kinship terms,Zhi( 姪) and Zhi( 侄) are formal word and folk word respectively.Zhi( 姪) had the trend of expanding the connotation of the relation between aunt and niece or nephew to uncle and niece or nephew in the Wu Kingdom in The Three Kingdoms rather than in Wei and Jin Dynasties; Zhi( 姪) and Zhi( 侄) started to be mutually substituted in the later period of Wei and Jin Dynasties from Zhi( 姪) with the relation of uncle and niece or nephew,besides,the situation of mutual application lasted for a very long period;However,after Tang Dynasty,Zhi( 侄) replaced Zhi( 姪) to become the special term for niece or nephew.
出处
《琼州学院学报》
2016年第1期83-88,94,共7页
Journal of Qiongzhou University
关键词
姪
侄
亲属称谓
演变
Zhi(姪)
Zhi(侄)
kinship term
relationship evolution