两宋政治话语中的“赵氏孤儿”及其文学影响

Zhaoshi Gu'er in Political Discourse of Song Dynasty and Its Literary Influence

因为历史情势的巧合,《史记》记载的赵氏孤儿故事在宋代得到了高度认同。宋代有三次集中提及"赵氏孤儿"话语,尤以宋末最甚。"赵孤"成为宋遗民表达忠义之情、故国之思的一个符号。纪君祥与《赵氏孤儿》或为宋遗民之隐语表达。

Due to some historical coincidences,the story of the orphan of Zhao included in Shiji 史记（ Records of the Grand Historian） was well accepted by people in the Song Dynasty. In that period,there were three peaks in the development of the discourses about the orphan of Zhao,the last of which（ i. e. the discourses about Zhao＇s orphan at the end of the Song Dynasty） was the most prominent.The orphan of Zhao actually became a symbol of the adherents of the late Song Dynasty for their loyalty to and affinity with their old country and time,of which Ji Junxiang and his Zhaoshi gu＇er 赵氏孤儿（ The Orphan of Zhao） may be a good embodiment.