《管子》四篇心学思想发微

Discussion on Xin Xue Spirit of Four Chapters in Guan Zi

"心"是《管子》四篇(《内业》、《心术》(上下)和《白心》)的核心范畴之一,其与道、气、德等范畴一起,构成了一种包含心的本体论、工夫论和境界论在内的完整的心学思想体系。《管子》将"心"分为体和用两个基本层面,并试图通过正静安和、专一心意等修心养心方法达到聚精养气、抟气如神的精神境界。《管子》四篇的心论对道家和儒家思想都产生了很大影响,在中国思想史上具有承上启下的重要地位。

'Xin'is the one of the core areas in four chapters of Guan Zi including Nei Ye, Xin Shu,Shang Xia and Bai Xin,with the Tao,Qi,Moral,consist a regret system including Ontology, Gongfu theory and Realm theory.Guan Zi divides the Xin into noumenon and presentation two basic levels,and tires to reach the focus and calm realm through calm down and focus.Guan Zi four chapters have the great impact on the Taoism and Confucianism,has the important position in Chinese spiritual history.