试论汉文化在南诏和大理国社会构建中的作用

On the Role of Han Culture in the Social Establishment of Nanzhao and Dali Kingdom

南诏和大理国是公元8-1 3世纪在我国西南一带建立的两个少数民族政权,这一时期,汉文化对于南诏和大理政权的政治制度构建、社会治理体系构建中影响极大,汉文化为南诏和大理政权的国家政治构建上提供了一套可资借鉴的秩序井然、功能较为完备的国家政权体系,同时又为西南边疆地区带来了内地先进的教育文化思想,对于加快西南地区经济社会发展,缩小和内地的差距,加速国家的统一进程起到了重要的"文化向心力"作用。

Nanzhao and Dali Kingdom were two minority regimes in the southwest area of China from the 8th to13 th century. Han culture had great influence on the establishment of political institutions and social governance systems of Nanzhao and Dali regimes during this period, and provided a set of referential, orderly and relatively complete state power systems. At the same time, Han culture also brought advanced inland educational and cultural thought to the southwest border areas, which accelerated the economic and social development of the southwest areas, reduced the gap with the inland, playing an important role of ＂culture centripetal force＂ in the national unity.