摘要
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)发病率极高,发病机制复杂,治疗手段种类繁多〔1-3〕,并呈现出多学科参与、多学科交叉的复杂局面。随着睡眠医学研究的蓬勃发展,相关研究机构也不断涌现,睡眠障碍疾病受到人们前所未有的高度重视。OSAHS被称为"梦中杀手",严重者可导致全身多器官多系统的病损,也是引发交通事故和生产安全等系列社会问题的元凶之一。近年来,尽管OSAHS诊疗技术和方法都取得了长足的进步,
Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)is a kind of disease with a complex etiology,a high incidence and a wide variety of therapeutic methods.as a first-line treatment of OSAHS,non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP)encounters the problem of low compliance of theray.And other methods of treatment are all required to meet the strict of indications to obtain the effect of therapy.The large individual anatomical differences and the great variability of non anatomical factors of the upper airway stucture of OSAHS patients,determine the diversity of OSAHS treatment.The personalized therapy is an inevitable trend in the future.in this paper,the pathogenesis,treatment methods,treatment status and personalized diagnosis and treatment trends are summarized and discussed briefly in this paper.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第6期437-441,共5页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery