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CT引导下经皮肺穿刺细针抽吸与切割活检的比较分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的比较CT引导下经皮细针抽吸与切割活检进行肺穿刺的两种方法,研究其诊断价值及安全性,方法回顾性分析222例CT引导经皮肺穿刺活检患者临床资料结果222例患者中细针穿刺72例、切割活检枪穿刺150例。细针抽吸检出阳性者60例(83.33%),其中恶性55例(鳞癌21例、腺癌29例、小细胞癌5例);良性5例(结核2例、炎症3例)。并发症主要是气胸、咯血,共9例.其中咯血4例(均为痰中带血)、气胸5例、切割活检检出阳性者145例(96.67%),其中恶性120例(鳞癌41例、腺癌52例、小细胞癌21例、间皮瘤3例、淋巴瘤3例);良性25例(结核4例、炎症10例、结节病2例、机化性肺炎9例).并发症45例,其中咯血19例(其中2例咯血量较多)、气胸26例,有2例患者同时存在气胸和咯血、结论在CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检方法中,切割活检法检出率高于细针抽吸法,气胸发生率也较高,两组咯血并发症发生率比较,差异虽不明显,但切割活检出现咯血量较多情况,需要引起重视。
出处 《浙江临床医学》 2016年第4期743-744,共2页 Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal
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参考文献5

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