让幼儿教育回归本位——农村幼儿教育“小学化”的原因与对策

Making Preschool Education Return to Its Origin: The Causes of Running Preschool Education in the Form of Primary Education and the Countermeasures

遵循幼儿身心发展的规律,是学前教育的关键。农村幼儿园"小学化"是一种急功近利的错误教育倾向,对幼儿身心的健康发展带来不少危害,对农村幼儿教育的发展极为不利。通过严格落实《纲要精神》,规范幼儿园办学,密切家校联系,做好幼小衔接,加强督促与奖励,是避免农村幼儿园"小学化"的有效做法。

To observe the rules of young children＇s physical and psychological development is the key of preschool education.Running rural kindergartens in the form of primary education is a wrong tendency aiming to achieve quick success and get instant benefits, which will do harm to young children＇s healthy physical and psychological development as well as preschool education development in rural areas. Therefore, this paper proposes some effective countermeasures to avoid the form of primary education in rural kindergartens, including strictly implementing the spirit of the outline, regulating kindergarten-running system, enhancing family-kindergarten communication, creating kindergarten-primary school cohesion, and strengthening supervision and encouragement.