从崛起到背叛——侯景壮大与离叛东魏历史原因探究

Rising and Betrayal——History Reason for Hou Jing's Rising and Betrayal Against the Eastern Wei Dynasty

尔朱氏失败后,其部将侯景投降高欢。而东西魏的分裂和当时的南北间局势使得侯景又在高欢手下得到重用,逐渐掌握了军事实力并控制河南地,是其势力崛起的原因。高澄上台后,他与高欢时期依靠的旧部矛盾深化,侯景也受到猜忌。于是侯景凭借其军事实力与东魏决裂,投靠萧梁。此事冲击了当时的政权格局,对南北朝后期局势发展影响甚巨。

After the Erzhu＇s failure,his military officer Hou jing surrendered to Gao Huan. He was put in an important position due to the situation of the split of the Eastern and Western Wei. He gradually gained the military power and controlled Henan,which is the reason for his rising. When Gao Cheng took the throne,he had big problems with the follows of Gao Huan and Hou Jing was involved. Therefore with his military power,he surrendered to Liang Dynasty. This event broke the political structure and had a great influence on the historical development.