从“诗言志”与“词缘情”看贾宝玉的“志”与“情”

From “Poems Aspirations Expressing”and“Ci Originated from Emotions”to Study Jia Bao-yu's“Aspiration”and“Emotion”

"诗言志"与"词缘情"这两个诗学命题历来受到研究者们的重视。"志"与"情"也被赋予了诸多意义,其中不可忽视的是其独特的人文情感的意义。《红楼梦》中的贾宝玉,对于大观园中的女儿们,可谓既有"情"又有"志"。对于这种"情"与"志"的情感,曹雪芹将其升华。本文依据中国古代文论中的"情"与"志",来分析曹雪芹的情感价值观。

＂Poems Aspirations Expressing＂ and ＂Ci Originated from Emotions＂, which are two poetic propositions that have always been paid attention by researchers. ＂Aspiration＂ and ＂emotion＂ have been endowed with many meanings, and the meaning of human feelings should not be ignored. As one of the characters in ＂A Dream of Red Mansions＂, Jia Bao-- yu has both ＂aspiration＂ and ＂emotion＂ to those girls who live in the Grand View Garden. For this kind of ＂aspiration＂ and ＂emotion＂, the writer Cao Xueqin sublimated it. This essay will analysis the emotional values of Cao Xueqin, which is based on the concept of aspiration and emotion in Chinese ancient literature history.