摘要
首先应用粘流CFD数值模拟的方法评估了消涡轮的节能效果,然后从受力和流场的角度对消涡轮的节能机理进行分析,最后通过水动力试验对重新设计的消涡轮的节能效果进行了验证。发现消涡轮具有6%以上的节能效果,主要节能机理是加装消涡轮后,消除了螺旋桨的"毂涡",有效地降低了尾流的切向速度,消涡轮区域的阻力减小;并且,消涡轮可以产生一个与螺旋桨转矩方向相反的有利转矩。
CFD method for numerical simulation of viscous flow s is used to evaluate energy saving effect of vortex wheel, and energy saving mechanism is analyzed. An experiment was carried out to validate energy saving effect of a designed vortex wheel, with which more than 6% energy saving effect was gained. The vortex wheel can eliminate hub vortex in the wake of the propeller, decrease the magnitude of tangential velocity significantly, and reduce the propeller torque.
出处
《中国造船》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第1期9-18,共10页
Shipbuilding of China
关键词
消涡轮
节能装置
CFD
vortex wheel
energy saving device
CFD