《南齐书》“治瓜”、“治爪”考辨——兼及《南史》“翦瓜”

Verification of “zhi gua”or “zhi zhua”in The History of Southern Qi Dynasty Also a brief Discussion on “jian gua”in The History of Southern Dynasties

《南齐书》是南朝齐代重要的史料,也是中古汉语重要的语料,但因流传时代久远,讹误缺漏较多。中华书局本《南齐书·袁彖列传》的"治瓜"和《南史·袁湛列传附袁彖传》的"翦瓜",当作"治爪"、"翦爪"。

The History of Southern Qi Dynasty is the important historical material of the Southern Qi Dynasty,as well as the important corpus of medieval Chinese. However,due to the longtime of its spreading,there are many errors in its existing text. This paper points out that,in the Zhong Hua Book Company＇s editions,the word ＂zhi gua＂in chapter 48 of The History of Southern Qi Dynasty and the word ＂jian gua＂in chapter 26 of The History of Southern Dynasties should be ＂zhi zhua＂and ＂jian zhua＂respectively.